Optical Properties

• Index of Refraction for Various Materials (Snell's and Fresnel's Law)

• Exploring the Diffraction of Visible Light

• Interaction of Visible Light to Colored Material

• Absorption of Light (Beer's Law)

Mechanical Properties

• Elastic Modulus, Spring Constant, and Resonant Frequency of a Cantilever

• Torsional Strength of Cylinders and Rods

• Brinell Hardness Test Calculator

• Knoop Hardness Test Calculator

• Vicker Hardness Test Calculator

• Strain Vs Stress Curve for Tensile Material

• Strain Vs Stress Curve for Brittle Material

Electrical and Magnetic Properties

• Calculating the Electrical Resistance of an Object

Thermal Properties

• Determing the Specific Heat of a Material

Phases of Materials

• Simple Phase Diagram for a Pure Substance

• Calculator for Vapor Pressure over a Liquid

• Calculator for Vapor Pressure over a Solid

• Graphical Trend of Vapor Pressure over a Liquid

• Graphical Trend of Vapor Pressure over a Solid

• Determining the Value of the Universal Gas Constant

Structure of Materials

• Thickness of Multiple Layers of Spheres

• Crystal Planes for Cubic Unit Cell

• Atoms on Crystalline Planes of Primitive-Cubic Unit Cell along the <100> Axis

• Atoms on Crystalline Planes of Primitive-Cubic Unit Cell along the <110> Axis

• Atoms on Crystalline Planes of Primitive-Cubic Unit Cell along the <111> Axis

• Atoms on Crystalline Planes of Body-Centered-Cubic Unit Cell along the <100> Axis

• Atoms on Crystalline Planes of Body-Centered-Cubic Unit Cell along the <110> Axis

• Atoms on Crystalline Planes of Body-Centered-Cubic Unit Cell along the <111> Axis

• Atoms on Crystalline Planes of Face-Centered-Cubic Unit Cell along the <100> Axis

• Atoms on Crystalline Planes of Face-Centered-Cubic Unit Cell along the <110> Axis

• Atoms on Crystalline Planes of Face-Centered-Cubic Unit Cell along the <111> Axis

• Crystal Planes for Hexagonal Unit Cell